Dickens,Charles(JohnHuf来自fam)
(bornF轴权双和衡本福前解突eb.7,1812,Portsmouth,Hampshire,Eng.-diedJune9,1870,Gad'sHill,nearChatham,Kent)Britishnovelist,generallyconsideredt测唱善hegreatestoftheVictorian即德完边次继南鸡进课period.Thed360问答efiningm雷练该饭呀omentofDickens'slifeoccurred里绍致云病达终流歌立whenhewas12yearsold.Withhisfatherindebtors'prison,hewaswithdrawnfromschoolandforcedtoworkinafactory.T蒸北察规元hisdeeplyaffectedthesensitiveboy.Thoughhereturnedtoschoolat13,hisformaleducationendedat15.Asayoung井毫统孙伤致亮否罗man,heworkedasareporter.HisfictioncareerbeganwithshortpiecesreprintedasSketchesby“Boz”(1836).Heexhibitedagreatabilitytospina终历同时胡两独川歌出为storyinanentertainingmannerandthisquality,combinedwiththeserializationofhiscomicnovelThePickwickPapers(1837),madehimthemostpopularEnglishauthorofhistime.TheserializationofsuchworksasOliverTwist(1838)andTheOldCuriosityShop(1严兰映述事载太曲状局841)follo受视王来官光难火百起wed.AfteratriptoAmerica大持论科白垂该面,hewroteAChris比tmasCarol(1843)inafewweeks.WithDombeyandSon(介测角1848),hi宣植定映他斯松最铁师李snovelsbegantoexpressaheighteneduneasinessabouttheevilsofVictoriani说便怀准清战负罗军ndustrialsociety,whichintensifiedinthesemiautobiographicalDavidCopperfield(1850),as当史误wellasinBleakHouse(1853),LittleDorrit(1857),GreatExpectations(1861),andothers.ATaleofTwoCities(1859)appearedintheperiodwhenheachievedgreatpopularityforhispublicreadings.Dickens'sworksarecharacterizedbyanencyclopaedicknowledgeofLondon,pathos,aveinofthemacabre,apervasivespiritofbenevolenceandgeniality,inexhaustiblepowersofcharactercreation,anacuteearforcharacteristicspeech,andahighlyindividualandinventiveprosestyle.
标签：Charles,Dickens,中英文
