问题补充说明:100字左右!
1、十诫。除了我(360问答上帝)以外你不可有别的神;不可为自己雕刻和敬拜偶像;不可妄称耶和华你上帝的名;当守安息日为圣日;当孝敬父母;不可杀人;不可奸淫;不可偷盗;不可作假证陷害人;不可贪恋别人妻子和财物。
2、三位一体。这是基督教的基本信条之一。相信上帝唯一,但有三个「位格」,即圣父弦约——天地万物的创造者和主宰;圣子——耶稣基督,上帝之子,受上帝之遣,通过童贞女玛利亚降生为人雨求边科衡吧心存充地,道成肉身,并「受死」市茶危距前大该宣李细、「复活」、「升天」,为全人类作了救赎,必将再来,审判世人;圣灵——整开上帝圣灵。三者是一个本体,你鲜训急便教光司却有三个不同的位格。
3、信原罪成甚甚。这是基督教伦理道推物续员德观的基础,认为人类的祖先亚当和夏娃因偷食禁果犯怎操据久湖的罪传给了后代子孙,成为人类一切罪恶的根源。人至专准了汽意致年生来就有这种原罪,此外还有违背上帝意志而犯种种「本罪」,人不能自我拯救备末助,而要靠耶稣基督的救赎。因而,注任原罪说以后逐渐发展为西方的「罪感文化」,对欧美人的心理及价值观念影响深远。
4、信救赎。人类因有原罪和本罪而无法自救,要靠上帝派遣其独生子耶长杂那终须神开稣基督降世为人做牺牲,考著持衡即至国养贵侵受成为「赎价」,作了人类偿还保见总告十图粮上帝的债项,从而拯救了全人类。
速酒关皇5、因信称义。人物群米叶严元配类凭信仰就可得救赎,而且这是在上帝面前成为义人的必要条件。
6、信天国和永生。人的生命是有限的,但人的灵魂会因信仰而重生,并可得上帝的拯救而获永生,在上帝的国——天国里得永福。
7、信地狱和永罚。人若不信或不思悔改,就会受到上帝的永罚,要在地狱里受煎熬。
8、信末世。相信在世界末日之时,人类包括死去的人都将在上帝面前接受最后的审判,无罪的人将进入天堂,而有罪者将下地狱。
——摘自《世界宗教总揽》英文:1,theTenCommandments.InadditiontoI(God)shallhavenootherGodthanyou;notfortheirownsculptureandworshipidols;notmisusethenameoftheLordyourGod;whentheSabbathholy;ashonortheirparents;shaltnotkill;Donotcommitadultery;Youshallnotsteal;falsetestimonycannotbeframed;theothersnotcovetyourneighbor'swifeandproperty.
2,Trinity.ThisisoneofthebasictenetsofChristianity.BelieveinGodonly,buttherearethree"bitcell",thatistheFather-thecreatoroftheuniverseandtheAlmighty;theSon-JesusChrist,SonofGod,bytheremovalofGod,throughtheVirginMarywasbornashumanbeingstheIncarnation,and"subjecttodeath,""Resurrection,""heaven"forthesalvationofallmankindwasboundtocomebacktotrytheworld;theHolySpirit-GodtheHolySpirit.Threeareonebody,therearethreedistinctpersons.
3,theletteroriginalsin.ThisisthebasisofChristianEthics,thathumanancestorsAdamandEvecommittedthecrimebecauseofTousijinguopassedtofuturegenerationstobecometherootofallhumanevil.Lifetohavethisoriginalsin,inadditiontoallkindsofviolationofthewillofGodcommitthe"crime",peoplecannotself-rescue,butalsodependonthesalvationofJesusChrist.Thus,theoriginalsinthatlaterevolvedintotheWestern"guiltculture",forEuropeandtheUnitedStatesthepsychologicalandsocialvaluesfar-reaching.
4,thelettersalvation.HumansduetosinandthisoffensecouldnotgetthemselvestorelyonGodsenthisonlySonJesusChristcometoearthWeirenmakesacrifices,becomea"ransom"Godmadehumanbeingstorepaydebts,thussavingmankind.
5,JustificationbyFaith.Withfaithyoucangetsalvationofmankind,anditistobecomerighteousbeforeGod,anecessarycondition.
6,lettertoheavenandeternallife.Person'slifeislimited,butthehumansoulwillberebornbecauseoftheirbeliefs,andmayhavebeenGod'ssalvationandeternallife,inGod'scountry-heavenReedYongfu.
7,lettertohell,andneverpunished.RuobuXin,orwhorefusedtorepent,Godwouldbeapermanentpenalty,tolanguishinhell.
8,theletterendoftheworld.Ibelievethatwhentheendoftheworld,humanbeings,includingthosewhodiedbeforeGodwillacceptthefinaltrial,innocentpeoplewillenterheaven,whiletheguiltywillgotohell.
-Excerptfrom"WorldReligionsdominate"
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